Where to put commas

Commas in Dates. Brittney Ross. When writing a date, a comma is used to separate the day from the month, and the date from the year. July 4, 1776, was an important day in American history. I was born on Sunday, May 12, 1968. But if you’re writing the date in day-month-year format, you don’t need a comma. The project will commence on 1 June ...

Comma Rules: When a month, day, and year are listed, place a comma between the day and year: July 22, 2018. If the month, day, and year come in the middle of a sentence, place another comma after the year: I will celebrate July 22, 2018, as my birthday. In an address, place a comma after the street and between the city and …A semicolon is used to separate two ideas (two independent clauses) that are closely related. They can also be used when listing complex ideas or phrases that use commas within them. Essentially, a semicolon is like a comma with more meaning or a colon with more flexibility. Knowing how to use semicolons …Oct 14, 2022 · But this doesn’t mean that commas are used in writing to indicate taking a breath. In writing, you insert a comma after a word or phrase when it is grammatically correct punctuation. The structure and the meaning of a sentence can depend on the usage of commas. Let’s look at a very old but useful classic example. A quick trick for deciding if you need a comma before “so”. If you are unsure if you should place a comma before so in the middle of your sentence, try replacing so with “therefore” or “so that.”. If your sentence seems to work with a replacement of “therefore” without changing the meaning of the sentence, then so is a ...A new speaker needs a new line. You should use a capital letter at the start of each piece of speech. Punctuation (question marks, full stops and exclamation marks) go inside the inverted commas ...Apr 29, 2022 · Sometimes, you might include the day of the week. In this case, use a comma after the day of the week and before the month. Tuesday, June 19, 1990. Tuesday, June 19. We use the same rules if we place a date within a sentence. You will also place a comma after the year in a sentence if there is a day of the week listed. (Only the students who failed must retake the course.) : Put commas around words or phrases that interrupt the natural flow of the sentence. Examples: I ...

Put simply, a particular word does not necessarily determine the comma placement, but instead, it is either the sentence structure or the writing style. In our article today, we cover the comma-placement subtleties after the word “especially” to answer one of the most frequently asked questions in the world of …Jul 26, 2020 ... If the text is short and clear enough and refers to a person by both relationship and name (such as with “John's brother Bill was there”), the ...2. Comma After Therefore. Now we’ll use “therefore” at the beginning of a sentence, but this time with a comma coming after it. You must intend to start the sentence with “therefore” again. I went to bed. Include “therefore” in the sentence structure. “Therefore I went to bed.”.1. For each of the following, choose the sentence with the correct comma placement. A) I took Angie, the one with the freckles to the movie last night. B) I took Angie, the one with the freckles, to the movie last night. C) I took Angie the …Save to My BitesizeRemove from My Bitesize. Full stops and commas are punctuation marks. A full stop ends a sentence. A comma shows a pause, breaks up a list or separates part of a sentence. This ...Commas to Separate a City and State. Rule – Use a comma to separate the city from the state, and always put one after the state, also. Example: I lived in Denver, Colorado, for 20 years. NOTE: The U.S. Postal Service’s two-letter capitalized abbreviations (e.g., CO for Colorado, IL for Illinois) are not recommended in …

If it is part of a non-restrictive or unessential clause or phrase, you need a comma. On the other hand, if “including” is the start of a phrase that is essential to your sentence’s meaning, you should not add a comma. Although this rule is simple, it can be a bit tricky as the word “including” is ambiguous. One way …The first thing to know is that there are generally only two correct options: two commas, one before and one after the name/title, or no commas at all. While a comma after the title may be correct on rare occasions (which don’t concern us here), a comma only before a name or title is wrong. If you learned in school …Let me give you a hint: the placement of the comma changes the meaning of the word including. In the first sentence, the lack of a comma indicates that I like cookies that include chocolate in them. In the second sentence, the comma indicates that I like all cookies, including chocolate cookies. See the difference now? Rules for using commas. Use a comma when a series of two or more adjectives modify a noun. Sal’s band plays loud, abrasive, complex music. Use a comma to separate three or more items in a series. Anna’s grandmother is good at making fudge, nursing hurt animals, tending fruit trees, telling stories, and playing Scrabble.

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Learn how to use commas correctly in English with this comprehensive guide. Find out when to use commas to separate words, clauses, phrases, and more, and avoid … A comma is a punctuation mark that can be used in many different ways. Mainly, it's used to separate things —for instance, two thoughts in a sentence, multiple adjectives, or items in a list. There are many rules that tell us how commas should be used, but don't let it scare you. With a little practice, it'll start to feel like second nature. When it is in the middle of a sentence, you should use commas (i.e., one at the start and one at the end) if you think the commas will help the reader. For ... We'll get to semicolons later. Colons (:) introduce clauses or phrases that serve to describe, amplify, or restate what precedes them. Often they are used to introduce a quote or a list that satisfies the previous statement. For example, this summary could be written as "Colons can introduce many things: descriptors, quotes, lists, and more."

Learn how to use commas to separate clauses, phrases, words, and adjectives in sentences. Find out when to use commas with coordinating conjunctions, introductory …A quick trick for deciding if you need a comma before “so”. If you are unsure if you should place a comma before so in the middle of your sentence, try replacing so with “therefore” or “so that.”. If your sentence seems to work with a replacement of “therefore” without changing the meaning of the sentence, then so is a ...In this format, only place a comma after the date and before the year. If there’s no year, no comma is necessary. June 15, 1991. June 19. However, the British style uses the date–month–year format. Do not put a comma between the date and the month in this format. 15 June 1991.Aug 24, 2022 · Are you overusing your commas? Perhaps you may even be underusing them. Learn how to use them correctly with the nine rules of commas. Comma Before or After And | Rules & Examples. Published on July 14, 2022 by Jack Caulfield.Revised on March 20, 2023. In English, you must put a comma before “and” when it connects two independent clauses.A clause is independent when it could stand on its own as a sentence—it has its own subject …The term “as well as” should be preceded by a comma when it introduces a nonessential clause that will end the sentence. You only need to use two commas when a sentence continues after being interrupted by an aside. For example. Don’t forget to run to the bank after work, as well as drop the book by the library.As can be seen in the examples above, a comma (,) is used at the end of the quotation, before the closing speech mark. A comma is also used before the quotation if we start the sentence with the reporting clause. In this case the terminal full stop (.) comes before the closing speech mark: She added, "Don't expect me before 11."Sometimes, you might include the day of the week. In this case, use a comma after the day of the week and before the month. Tuesday, June 19, 1990. Tuesday, June 19. We use the same rules if we place a date within a sentence. You will also place a comma after the year in a sentence if there is a day of the week …There should always be a comma after “morning” and before “name.” “Good morning” is a declarative statement used to introduce yourself or say hello to someone. “Name” is a qualifier that is an addition to the sentence. It can be removed, and “good morning” will mean the same. If you’re ever confused about whether you need ... The semicolon is the colon's quirkier sibling. While the colon is simply two dots stacked : the semicolon is a dot hovering over a comma ; The semicolon does jobs that are also done by other punctuation marks, but puts its own spin on the task. Like a comma, it can separate elements in a series. Like a period or colon, it often marks the end of ...

Meet the comma. David and Paige introduce you to the comma! The comma is a punctuation mark that separates sentence elements, such as lists, dates, and clauses. It's the superhero of punctuation, but it has one weakness: commas can't go at the end of sentences.

We'll get to semicolons later. Colons (:) introduce clauses or phrases that serve to describe, amplify, or restate what precedes them. Often they are used to introduce a quote or a list that satisfies the previous statement. For example, this summary could be written as "Colons can introduce many things: descriptors, quotes, lists, and more." Avoid comma splices (two independent clauses joined only by a comma). Instead, separate the clauses with a period, with a comma followed by a coordinating conjunction, or with a semicolon. Semicolon. Use a semicolon to join two independent clauses when the second clause restates the first or when the two clauses are of equal emphasis. Direct address. When directly addressing someone, the person’s name or title should be set off with commas. Examples. We could not have done it without you, Lisa. Thank you, …A semicolon is used to separate two ideas (two independent clauses) that are closely related. They can also be used when listing complex ideas or phrases that use commas within them. Essentially, a semicolon is like a comma with more meaning or a colon with more flexibility. Knowing how to use semicolons …A comma after a salutation or greeting in an email should only be reserved when the email’s content is informal and personal. When using adjectives such as “dear” in the salutation, the comma should come after the addressee’s name and not after it. When using casual greeting expressions like “hi” or “hello,” the …Learn how to use commas to separate and punctuate different elements of sentences. Find examples, detailed rules, and exceptions for various types of clauses, phrases, and …A comma after a salutation or greeting in an email should only be reserved when the email’s content is informal and personal. When using adjectives such as “dear” in the salutation, the comma should come after the addressee’s name and not after it. When using casual greeting expressions like “hi” or “hello,” the …It should be: “engaging, patient and extremely helpful”,“very coherent and easy-to-understand” or "clear and straight to the point". You use commas to separate elements, not by a space. Share. Improve this answer. Follow. answered Nov 15, 2013 at 11:33. Lester Nubla.It is grammatically correct to use a comma before "and" (and other coordinating conjunctions such as "but", "or", "nor") only when it splits two independent clauses (i.e. if you remove the "and" you will be left with two complete sentences), or if you're using it as an Oxford comma. To separate two independent clauses, i.e. you …

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Feb 23, 2022 ... A comma can be used to join two or more independent clauses together. If we use a comma this way, we follow it with a coordinating conjunction ( ...Confused on how to use commas? You're not alone. Read about 10 completely wrong ways to use commas at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Some say proper grammar is on its way out. Rapid-...Jul 25, 2023 ... If an introductory phrase in a sentence is more than four words, use a comma to set it off from the main clause in the sentence. For example:.If using a person's name in front of the address, add a comma after the name. Oliver Smith, 53663 Bee Cave Rd, Austin, Texas 78746. When using three linesto write an address (e.g., at the top of a letter or on a package), do not use commas between the lines. Olivia Miller. 3123 Madison Street, Apt. 1B.A comma or period that follows a closing double quotation mark hangs off by itself and creates a gap in the line of text (since the space over the comma or period combines with the following word space). British publishers tend to put the comma or period after the quotation mark. But the British usually use the narrower, single …If a comma is placed after a name or title, it is because it is placed in such a manner that it is being used as part of an introductory phrase or clause. This is a comma rule separate …Save to My BitesizeRemove from My Bitesize. Full stops and commas are punctuation marks. A full stop ends a sentence. A comma shows a pause, breaks up a list or separates part of a sentence. This ...Connecting nouns: no comma. My favorite food is not only lobster but also scallops and shrimp. Connecting clauses: use a comma. Not only will I eat lobster every chance I get, but I will also eat scallops and shrimp as often as I can. ### How to Fix Comma Mistakes. Save yourself a headache with the ProWritingAid browser …Apr 4, 2017 · Here, the conjunction ( and) joins verbs ( scratched and added) in a compound predicate. Placing commas in this type of sentence is straightforward: Do not place a comma before the conjunction in a compound predicate. Always use commas around phrases (such as fretting over the punctuation) that intervene in a compound predicate. A compound sentence contains more than one independent clause. The clauses can be joined by a semicolon, a colon, or a coordinating conjunction(for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so). When two independent clauses are connected by a coordinating conjunction, always use a comma before the conjunction. 1. Many scientists … See more ….

Rule 1. Use a comma after a conjunctive adverb at the beginning of a new sentence. The mayor wants to build a new park. Unfortunately, there isn’t enough money for the project.House prices have gone up. Consequently, fewer houses have been sold this year.My friend put a box on the table. Learn how to use commas to separate clauses, phrases, words, and adjectives in sentences. Find out when to use commas with coordinating conjunctions, introductory …Feb 23, 2022 · Commas represent a short pause and are used to divide parts of a sentence. Learn how to use a comma in a sentence with these examples and best practices. Use a comma + a little conjunction (and, but, for, nor, yet, or, so) to connect two independent clauses, as in "He hit the ball well, but he ran toward third base." Contending that the coordinating conjunction is adequate separation, some writers will leave out the comma in a sentence with short, balanced independent clauses (such as we see in ... A comma or period that follows a closing double quotation mark hangs off by itself and creates a gap in the line of text (since the space over the comma or period combines with the following word space). British publishers tend to put the comma or period after the quotation mark. But the British usually use the narrower, single …24K. Share. 829K views 3 years ago English Writing Essentials. Learn about 8 basic comma rules for writing in English. I will teach you how to use commas, explain …Use a comma between two complete sentences joined with a coordinating conjunction. There are 7 coordinating conjunctions: and, but, or, nor, yet, so, for. Jimmy ... Where to put commas, Aug 24, 2022 · Are you overusing your commas? Perhaps you may even be underusing them. Learn how to use them correctly with the nine rules of commas. , Commas can often be forgotten when using conjunctions. Learn more about comma placements and when to use them with conjunctions., Place a comma before the conjunction when combining two independent clauses with a conjunction. Conjunctions include and, but, and or. Does this mean you always put a …, Confused on how to use commas? You're not alone. Read about 10 completely wrong ways to use commas at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Some say proper grammar is on its way out. Rapid-..., Dec 31, 2013. #4. Returning to the specific question about comma placement: We tend to put a comma before conjunctions such as but. Strictly speaking, we normally put commas around a parenthetic insertion. Here, that insertion is "more importantly", not "but more importantly". With the parenthesis omitted, and …, Learn the rules and tips for using commas correctly in different types of sentences and clauses. Avoid comma splices, …, Comma Before or After And | Rules & Examples. Published on July 14, 2022 by Jack Caulfield.Revised on March 20, 2023. In English, you must put a comma before “and” when it connects two independent clauses.A clause is independent when it could stand on its own as a sentence—it has its own subject …, Brackets and Commas. When it comes to comma placement and brackets, there are two main rules: You will almost never need a comma before an opening bracket. You only need a comma after a closing bracket at the end of a clause. As such, you only need a comma after a closing bracket if the sentence …, Sometimes, you might include the day of the week. In this case, use a comma after the day of the week and before the month. Tuesday, June 19, 1990. Tuesday, June 19. We use the same rules if we place a date within a sentence. You will also place a comma after the year in a sentence if there is a day of the week …, It is grammatically correct to use a comma before "and" (and other coordinating conjunctions such as "but", "or", "nor") only when it splits two independent clauses (i.e. if you remove the "and" you will be left with two complete sentences), or if you're using it as an Oxford comma. To separate two independent clauses, i.e. you …, 4. My friend John is a good painter. Both these sentences are correct and convey the same thing. The rule is – either have the commas both before and after a name, or don’t add it at all. This is because the sentence is talking about a particular person John. The addition of commas gives extra emphasis to the name.", The comma functions as a tool to indicate to readers a certain separation of words, phrases, or ideas in order to prevent misreading the writer's intended ..., Mar 8, 2024 ... Short answer: sometimes, but not always. The way to work this out is to look at the two parts of the sentence this punctuation mark is ..., Both are accepted, though the standard rule states there should be a comma after a greeting, particularly when it is followed by a person's or group's name., Put simply, a particular word does not necessarily determine the comma placement, but instead, it is either the sentence structure or the writing style. In our article today, we cover the comma-placement subtleties after the word “especially” to answer one of the most frequently asked questions in the world of …, Table of Contents. 10 Ways to Use Commas. Use of Commas Explained in Detail. (1) Using a Comma after "Setting the Scene" (2) Using a Comma after a Transitional Phrase (e.g, "However," "As a result") (3) …, Most people use commas to ensure that meaning is clear and, despite grammatical rules, will drop a comma if their meaning is retained without it. Separate ..., When and connects two independent clauses, you should use a comma. In a list of three (or more), the use of a comma before and is optional., Comma Rules. We use commas to separate a series of words. To separate a series of phrases. To connect two independent clauses. To set off introductory phrases or clauses. Used after certain words that introduce a sentence. To separate the parenthetical elements. To separate coordinate adjectives., In certain cases, you can skip the comma when introducing a quotation. First, skip the comma if the quotation is introduced by a conjunction like “that,” “whether,” or “if.”. Following that guidance, I might write sentences like this: Eddard Stark is constantly reminding people that “winter is coming.”., A Comma with "Hi" or "Hello" When the salutation in your letter or email starts with "Hello" or "Hi," then you should put a comma before the name of the person you're addressing. It is also standard practice to put a comma after the name of …, If it is part of a non-restrictive or unessential clause or phrase, you need a comma. On the other hand, if “including” is the start of a phrase that is essential to your sentence’s meaning, you should not add a comma. Although this rule is simple, it can be a bit tricky as the word “including” is ambiguous. One way …, Apr 15, 2019 · Instructions. Use each of the four sentences below as the model for a new sentence of your own. Your new sentence should follow the guidelines in parenthesis and use the same number of commas as in the original. Example: The younger children spent the afternoon at Chuck E. Cheese, and the others went to the ball game. , The semicolon is the colon's quirkier sibling. While the colon is simply two dots stacked : the semicolon is a dot hovering over a comma ; The semicolon does jobs that are also done by other punctuation marks, but puts its own spin on the task. Like a comma, it can separate elements in a series. Like a period or colon, it often marks the end of ... , May 21, 2019 · Revised on November 29, 2022 by Jack Caulfield. Quotation marks (also known as quotes or inverted commas) are used to indicate direct speech and quotations. In academic writing, you need to use quotation marks when you quote a source. This includes quotes from published works and primary data such as interviews. , When it is in the middle of a sentence, you should use commas (i.e., one at the start and one at the end) if you think the commas will help the reader. For ..., Use commas to connect 2 or more principal clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (‘and’, ‘or’, ‘but’, ‘so’). If they have different subjects, use a comma before the coordinating conjunction. Do not use this rule to create a sentence of more than 25 words. Shorter sentences are easier to read. Example., , If the names of the city and state/nation are in the middle or beginning of a sentence, a comma should also be placed after the state/nation., A comma separates words, not letters. Use a comma to separate coordinate adjectives ( We enjoyed the warm, sunny weather ). Use commas to separate items in a list. Use the Oxford or serial comma before the last item in a list to clarify the list. Put a comma after introductory words, phrases, and clauses. Nonrestrictive (nonessential clauses ..., Oct 14, 2022 · But this doesn’t mean that commas are used in writing to indicate taking a breath. In writing, you insert a comma after a word or phrase when it is grammatically correct punctuation. The structure and the meaning of a sentence can depend on the usage of commas. Let’s look at a very old but useful classic example. , To check commas, never use it before or after your series. When the items are linked by ‘or, nor or and,’ do not use a comma. Use it when denoting the use of at least two adjectives, which modify a noun independently. For instance, “She is a flamboyant, charming lady in Paris.”. You may use it before writing a conjunction …, Sep 10, 2022 · A comma separates words, not letters. Use a comma to separate coordinate adjectives ( We enjoyed the warm, sunny weather ). Use commas to separate items in a list. Use the Oxford or serial comma before the last item in a list to clarify the list. Put a comma after introductory words, phrases, and clauses. Nonrestrictive (nonessential clauses ...