Psychology quizlet

Students also viewed · 1. biological psychology. Definition: a branch of psychology concerned with the links between biology and behavior · 2. neuron.

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The scientist credited the founding of psychology as independent science, In approach to the study of psychology focuses on the process by which we require knowledge is known as, Psychologists who study behavioral similarities & differences among …a tendency to respond either positively or negatively towards a certain person, object, idea or situation; poor predictions of behavior unless attitude is very specific or strong. three components of attitude. affective (emotional) behavioral (actions) cognitive (thoughts) ABC. formation of attitudes. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Which aspect of the scientific method occurs first?, 2. For a scientific explanation to be testable, it must also be ________., 3. Guillermo spends some time each day applying the principles of structuralism to examine his own conscious experience as carefully as possible. Guillermo is engaged in ________. and more. Psychology. the science that studies behavior and mental processes. Theory. a set of hypothesized statements about the relationships among events. Pure research. research conducted without concern for immediate applications. Applied research. research conducted in an effort to find solutions to particular problems. Introspection.Students also viewed ... the processing of many aspects of a problem simultaneously; the brain's natural mode of information processing for many functions.Psychology is a relatively young science with its experimental roots in the 19th century, compared, for example, to human physiology, which dates much earlier. As mentioned, anyone interested in exploring issues related to the mind generally did so in a philosophical context prior to the 19th century. Two 19th century scholars, …

Quizzes. Resources. Depression. Anxiety. Autism. ADHD. Personality Disorders. Other Conditions. Lifestyle. Resources. Find a Therapist. Psych Central’s quizzes and self … A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love. Psychology Basics. 3.7 (3 reviews) What is Psychology? Click the card to flip 👆. :the scientific study of behavior & mental process. -a science aimed to observe, describe, & explain how we think, feel, & act. -developed from philosophy & biology. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 89. Psychological force that employs reason. It curbs the impulses of the Id to keep the behavior w/ in social customs and expectations. (part conscious and unconscious). it has to satisfy the id and superego.YOUR PERSONALITY , WHO YOU ARE. operates on the ______ ________ ; what is practical. reality principle. Psychology is the study of the mind and behavior, according to the American Psychological Association. It is the study of the mind, how it works, and how it affects …Psychodynamic Perspective. behavior is motivated by inherited instincts, biological drives, & attempts to resolve personal conflicts between personal need and society's demands. Cognitive Perspective. an approach that emphasizes mental process in perception, memory, language, problem solving and other areas of behavior. Humanistic Perspective.

cochiea. primary organ for hearing located in the inner ear. color. the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sensation, Preception, Absolute threshold and more.Terms in this set (53) Biological Psychology. The study of physiological, evolutionary and developmental mechanisms of behavior and experience. Neurons. The basic building blocks of the nervous system - 100 billion of these in the human body. Consists of Motor, Sensory and Inter... Soma (the cell body) Contains nucleus, ribosomes and mitochondria. The structure of the brain that relays messages from the sense organs to the cerebral cortex. Influence of heredity and environment. Albert is scared of the rat because he associates it with loud noises. Psychology Midterm Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As a field, social psychology focuses on ______________ in predicting human behavior. a. personality traits b. genetic predispositions c. biological forced d. situational factors, Making internal attributions for your successes and making external attributions …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like analyze, hypnotic, project and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Personality, unconscious mind, id and more.

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Terms in this set (42) industrial-organizational (I/O) psychology. is a branch of psychology that studies how human behavior and psychology affect work and how they are affected by work. (work psychology) Industrial and organizational psychologists work in four main contexts. academia, government, consulting firms, and business. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 3 Natural Ordinary States of Consciousness: Waking, 3 Natural Ordinary States of Consciousness: ... Chapter 3 Ap psych vocab. 41 terms. Ellie_Kadrich. Preview. Psychology 1B. 44 terms. allisonward8. Preview. exam. 49 terms. Shelbyo123. Preview. LEgal sac pt 2. 45 terms. Kate ...A) A higher percentage of adults have mood disorders than anxiety disorders. B) 1 in 4 American adults suffers from a mental disorder in any given year. C) Mood disorders rarely co-occur with anxiety disorders. D) The age on onset for …129 terms. idontevenknow421. Preview. Social Psychology. Teacher 50 terms. BrianCBarr. Preview. Find Social Psychology flashcards to help you study for your next exam and take them with you on the go! With Quizlet, you can browse through thousands of flashcards created by teachers and students — or make a set of …the four stages of sexual responding described by Matsters and Johnson-excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. Refractory period. resting time; occurs in both neuron firing and in human sexual response. Estrogens. stimulate uterine lining growth; development and maintenance of female secondary sex characteristics.THX 512. They were asked to recall the consonant syllable after a retention interval of 3, 6 , 9, 12 or 15 seconds. During this interval they had to count backwards from their three digit number. Participants were 90% correct after 3 seconds, 20% correct after 9 and only 2% correct after 18 seconds. Suggesting it is less than 18 seconds.

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In your own words, define psychology., In a paragraph, compare and contrast psychologists and psychiatrists., All but one of the following are studies done in sociology. Which one best illustrates a study done in psychology? A. a study that shows how Marissa's …operant conditioning. a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher. respondent behavior. behavior that occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus; Skinner's term for behavior learned through classical conditioning. operant behavior.Students also viewed · 1. Question/Purpose · 2. Research · 3. Hypothesis · 4. Prepare · 5. Experiment · 6. Collect Data · 7. Conclu...Also birth defects, behavior and intelligence problems. What is the Rooting Reflex? when something touches the check, babies turn toward that touch, open their mouth, and beginning sucking. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is Developmental Psychology?, What are the 3 Major Issues?, The Nature and Nurture …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Cognitive psychology focuses on studying _____. A. genetics and the effect of genetics on behavior B. sensation and the effect of culture on perception C. the effect of gender, race, and class on behavior D. thoughts and their relationship to our experiences …Personality inventory. A questionnaire (often with true-false or agree-disagree items) on which people respond to items designed to gauge a wide range of feelings and behaviors; used to assess selected personality traits. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) The most widely researched and clinically used of all personality tests. A label applied when someone has an especially high IQ (typically, people in the top 1% or 2%) Terms for Intro to Psych Test #2 taught by Dr. Richard Beck at Abilene Christian University Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Whats the difference between Operant Conditioning and Classical Conditioning? (ppt Chap 6 pt 2 slide 9), What are the two behaviorist psychologists famous for their operant conditioning studies, Whats the difference between reinforcement and …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Learning, Conditioning, Stimulus and more. ... Psychology- Chapter 6: Learning. 49 terms. Alylc300. Preview. Chapter 6 Psychology. 21 terms. Emma_Abdon. Preview. Unit 5 - States of Consciousness. 44 terms. tortillaloverr.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the set of processes used to encode, store, and retrieve information over different periods of time? A.) automatic processing B.) effortful processing C.) memory D.) sensory encoding, What type of memories do we consciously try to remember and recall? A.) explicit memories B.) …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to William James, motives are best characterized as _____. A.) Drives B.) Instincts C.)Desires D.)Needs, Which of the following is most likely to be a primary drive? A.)Feeling sleepy and wanting to go to bed B.)Longing to be loved by others C.)Wanting a job D.)Need for … Terms in this set (50) Personality. individual's unique patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior that persist over time; unique, stable, enduring. psychodynamic theories. theories that behavior results from the psychological forces that interact within the individual, often outside conscious awareness; linked by Freud. unconscious.

sometime called working memory -- when information is stored for 10-12 seconds. long-term memory. memory stored more than briefly and encoded through rehearsal. echoic memory. mental sensory register of mental traces of sound. Flickr.com. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Memory, Episodic memory, Semantic Encoding ...

AP Psychology: Unit 1 - People. 4.7 (24 reviews) Wilhelm Wundt. Click the card to flip 👆. (1832-1920) Set up the first psychological lab (1879). Trained subjects in introspection. Eventually described his theory as structuralism. He is also referred to the father of modern psychology because of his new 'lab approach' to studying psychology.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The scientific study of behavior & mental processes, "the way you think" is the _________, is NOT directly observable., Psychology DOES NOT rely on: and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 3 Natural Ordinary States of Consciousness: Waking, 3 Natural Ordinary States of Consciousness: ... Chapter 3 Ap psych vocab. 41 terms. Ellie_Kadrich. Preview. Psychology 1B. 44 terms. allisonward8. Preview. exam. 49 terms. Shelbyo123. Preview. LEgal sac pt 2. 45 terms. Kate ... The oldest part and central core of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells as it enters the skull; the brainstem is responsible for automatic survival functions. The base of the brain stem; controls heartbeat and breathing. A nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology is the study of a.) mental illness b.) the brain c.) behavior and mental processes d.) observable behavior in humans and animals, The followers of ____________ argue that there is a close relationship between animal behavior and human behavior. …Focuses on memory, intelligence, perception, thought processes, problem solving, language, and learning. (Thinking) Sociocultural Perspective. Focuses on the relationship between social behavior and culture. (Ex: you can act differently with friends, or because of the culture where you live) Biological Perspective.Classical Conditioning. The basic learning process that involves repeatedly pairing a neutral stimulus with a response producing stimulus until the neutral stimulus elicits the same response. Unconditioned Stimulus. The natural stimulus that reflexively elicits a response without the need for prior learning. Unconditioned Response.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What type of research is done with a practical problem in mind? applied research Basic Exploratory translational, A statement, or set of statements, that describes general principles about how variables relate to one another is a _____. prediction …Psychology prehistory took place in. Ancient Greece. Psychology history. tells us about the important intersection of time and place that defines who we are. Behaviorism. The study of observable behavior. Cognitive Psychology. Study of …

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ego. in Freud's theory, the logical, rational, largely conscious system of personality, which operates according to the reality principle. superego. the moral system of the personality, which consists of the conscience and the ego ideal. defense mechanism. a means used by the ego to defend against anxiety and to maintain self-esteem. repression. How the sense of pain reaches the brain: • 2 pathways to the brain: 1. Fast pathway — directly to thalamus, sharp localized pain. 2. Slow pathway — through the limbic system, nagging dull pain. "6th Sense". • Kinesthetic Sense. — Provides brain with information about movement, posture, and orientation.A process in which individuals that have certain inherited traits tend to survive and reproduce at higher rates than other individuals because of those traits. A change in a gene or chromosome. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like biology psychology, Neuron, Dendrites and more. The structure of the brain that relays messages from the sense organs to the cerebral cortex. Influence of heredity and environment. Albert is scared of the rat because he associates it with loud noises. Psychology Midterm Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. pain signals must pass through a "gate" located in the spinal cord. kinesthetic sense. sense of the location of body parts in relation to the ground and each other. vestibular senses. sensations of movement, balance and body position. Chapters 1-3 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. the part of the neuron that carries messages destined for other neurons. terminal buttons. small bulges at the end of axons that send messages to other neurons. myelin sheath. a protective coating of fat and protein that wraps around an axon. action potential. an electric nerve impulse that travels through a neuron's axon when it is set off by ...Fiveable’s AP Psych teachers & students have compiled the best quizlet study decks for each unit. The AP Psych exam is very vocabulary heavy, so make sure … 223. It’s never been easier to find and study cognitive psychology flashcards made by students and teachers using Quizlet. Whether you’re reviewing material before a quiz or preparing for a major exam, we’ll help you find the cognitive psychology flashcard set that you need to power up your next study session. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology: Chapter 18, Psychological Disorders, Typicality and more. ….

Students also viewed · 1. Question/Purpose · 2. Research · 3. Hypothesis · 4. Prepare · 5. Experiment · 6. Collect Data · 7. Conclu...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like analyze, hypnotic, project and more.Psychology is a relatively young science with its experimental roots in the 19th century, compared, for example, to human physiology, which dates much earlier. As mentioned, anyone interested in exploring issues related to the mind generally did so in a philosophical context prior to the 19th century. Two 19th century scholars, … A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love. A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love.An emotion can be defined as a personal experience that involves a mixture of physiological responses, subjective feelings and expressive behaviour. Psychology is a relatively young science with its experimental roots in the 19th century, compared, for example, to human physiology, which dates much earlier. As mentioned, anyone interested in exploring issues related to the mind generally did so in a philosophical context prior to the 19th century. Two 19th century scholars, Wilhelm Wundt ... Terms in this set (50) Personality. individual's unique patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior that persist over time; unique, stable, enduring. psychodynamic theories. theories that behavior results from the psychological forces that interact within the individual, often outside conscious awareness; linked by Freud. … Psychology quizlet, Anterograde Amnesia. A loss of memory for any event that occurs after a brain injury. Retrograde Amnesia. A loss of memory for events prior to a brain injury. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Positive Psychology, Biological Psychologists and more., From Gestalt Psychology, it is the tendency for elements appearing to follow in the same direction (such as a straight line or a simple curve) to be grouped together. Law of prägnanz. From Gestalt Psychology, it is the tendency for perceptual organization to be as "good"—as regular, simple and symmetric—as possible., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology is defined as the scientific study of _____. a. human behavior b. the mind c. behavior and mental processes d. mental processes, Which is an example of an overt behavior? a. thinking b. planning c. writing d. problem solving, People who believe that a new diet is safe and …, Psychology. the science that studies behavior and mental processes. Theory. a set of hypothesized statements about the relationships among events. Pure research. research conducted without concern for immediate applications. Applied research. research conducted in an effort to find solutions to particular problems. Introspection., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like From a psychological perspective, the term cognition means _____. A. determining B. processing C. thinking D. understanding, _____ are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences. , Basic Ideas of Evolutionary Psychology. •All species have what we might call their species specific "nature". •Humans have a "human nature"- the common characteristics of humans. their motives, psychological processes, etc. •This Human Nature, like the nature of all species, is shaped in part (greatly) natural selection., Terms in this set (50) Attachment. A strong 2 way emotional bond between the caregiver and the infant. Reciprocity. Description of how to people interact. Mother-infant interaction is reciprocal in that both infant and mother respond to each other's signals and each elicits a response from the other., cochiea. primary organ for hearing located in the inner ear. color. the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sensation, Preception, Absolute threshold and more. , Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology is formally defined as: A) the scientific study of mental processes in human and non-human animals. B) the scientific study of the cause and treatment of mental illness. C) the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. D) the scientific investigation of unconscious mental …, Psychological variables refer to elements in psychological experiments that can be changed, such as available information or the time taken to perform a given task. Variables can b..., Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. The word “psychology” comes from the Greek words “psyche,” meaning life, and “logos,” meaning explanation. …, imprinting. inherited tendencies or responses that are displayed by newborn animals when they encounter new stimuli in their environment. critical period. a specific time in development when certain skills or abilities are most easily learned. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Piaget, schema, assimilation and more., Earning an online associate degree in psychology provides an excellent overview of psychology principles. It can pave the way for a career or further education in the field. We ran..., A) A higher percentage of adults have mood disorders than anxiety disorders. B) 1 in 4 American adults suffers from a mental disorder in any given year. C) Mood disorders rarely co-occur with anxiety disorders. D) The age on onset for …, Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist born in 1856, is often referred to as the "father of modern psychology." Freud revolutionized how we think about and treat …, The structure of the brain that relays messages from the sense organs to the cerebral cortex. Influence of heredity and environment. Albert is scared of the rat because he associates it with loud noises. Psychology Midterm Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. , social psychology. the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. industrial-organizational psychology. the scientific study of employees, workplaces, and organizations; synonymous with business psychology. cognitive psychology. , In sensation, the transforming of stimulus energies into neural impulses. hue. color, or aspects of colors; detemined by the wavelength of light. intensity. The amount of energy in a light or sound wave, which we perceive as brightness or loudness, as determined by the wave's amplitude. cornea. , a theory that categorizes people or behavior into distinct types (example: emotions, intelligence, personality) Theory testing/ revision. the primary way that scientific researchers use theories. Hypothetical-deductive method. generate new research and in the process, test, and revise the theories themselves., Quizzes. Resources. Depression. Anxiety. Autism. ADHD. Personality Disorders. Other Conditions. Lifestyle. Resources. Find a Therapist. Psych Central’s quizzes and self …, the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. scientific method. Make observations, find problem, propose hypothesis, gather evidence/ test hypothesis, publish results, theory building, pseudo psychology. "false psych" anything not scientific but people believe to be true. ex: astrology, palm readers, psychics. 4 …, A process in which individuals that have certain inherited traits tend to survive and reproduce at higher rates than other individuals because of those traits. A change in a gene or chromosome. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like biology psychology, Neuron, Dendrites and more., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Research "MUSTS", Goals of Psychological Research:, Research driven by: and more., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Definition of psychology, Subject matter of psychology, Creation of psychology (when and ..., the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. scientific method. Make observations, find problem, propose hypothesis, gather evidence/ test hypothesis, publish results, theory building, pseudo psychology. "false psych" anything not scientific but people believe to be true. ex: astrology, palm readers, psychics. 4 …, a disorder that appears in childhood and is marked by significant deficiencies in communication and social interaction, and by rigidly fixated interests and repetitive behaviors. concrete operational stage. in Piaget's theory, the stage of cognitive development (from about 6 or 7 to 11 years of age) during which children gain the …, a period of inactivity after a neuron has fired. threshold. the level of stimulation required to trigger a neural impulse. all-or-nothing response. a neuron's reaction of either firing or not firing. synapse. the junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron. , Sep 29, 2021 · Best Quizlet Deck: AP Psych Unit 8 – Clinical Psychology by Kelly_MSSH. There are many disorders and terms to discuss in this unit, but here are just a few key ones: Bipolar Disorder – Extreme mood fluctuation between depressive symptoms and manic symptoms. Several types of Bipolar Disorder exist. , psyche = "soul". literal meaning of psychology. Behavior. any activity that can be observed, recorded, and measured. (school psychologists are making use of PDAs to record observations of students in classrooms) Mental Processes. thoughts, feelings, memories, perceptions, beliefs. the processes themselves. we observe the manifestation of mental ..., 4) Negligent (low responsiveness and low demandingness): Least well adjusted. Behavioral problems. Internalized stress. Depression. Least socially competent. Academically slow. The story of Genie. Psychology 2 - Exam 2 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free., The study of the effects of situational factors and other people on an individual's behavior. The tendency to adjust one's behavior, attitudes, or beliefs to group norms in response to real or imagined group pressure. Behavior that is motivated by the desire to gain social acceptance and approval., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous System, ... Psychology Quiz: Brain Parts and Functions. 61 terms. booberry1719. Preview. The Brain . 33 terms. Nacho_Marin9. Preview. Bone functions and facts . 13 terms. quizlette4272982., a physiological psychologist is also called a neuro psychologist and they study the relationship between the physiological process and behavior. what is a cognitive psychologist? a cognitive psychologist studies how the mind works through experiments in areas such as memory, problem solving and perceptual recognition.